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Rice Flour 

Used in East, South, and Southeast Asia for thousands of years, rice flour is simply flour milled from rice. There are several types of rice flour, including standard rice flour, brown rice flour, and the extra-sticky and chewy glutinous flour.

Standard white rice flour is a staple in many Asia cuisines commonly used for starch-based, carbohydrate-heavy foods like flatbreads and certain noodles. It also works as a thickening agent in sauces and other dishes, similar to wheat flour. 

Glutinous rice flour, meanwhile, has a distinctly chewy texture. This quality makes it essential for specific baked goods and confections like sesame balls, mochi, and other sweets across East and Southeast Asia. It’s also a key ingredient in popular savory dishes like tteokbokki, one of Korea’s favorite snacks. 

One important note about rice flour is that, for most purposes, it cannot be used as a substitute for all-purpose wheat flour. While substitution is technically possible, the results will differ significantly because rice flour lacks gluten – a protein found in wheat, rye and barley.  Gluten’s large protein structure provides the elasticity and structure essential for many baked goods.  In contrast, rice flour’s lower protein content creates a much different texture in doughs, batters and final product.  

However, rice flour can be a great substitute in recipes where starch is the primary function such as gravies, cheese sauces, or thick soups.  For these purposes, feel free to swap in rice flour for a smooth, satisfying result. 

Rice flour is a staple in billions of people’s diets worldwide.  At Uwajimaya, we’re proud to offer multiple varieties, brands, and sizes to meet your cooking needs.